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IFR Report: Service Robot sales up 39 percent in 2018
IFR報(bào)告: 2018年服務(wù)機(jī)器人銷售額增長(zhǎng)39%

Sales value of service robots for professional use increased by 39 percent to 6.6 billion U.S. dollars. The total number sold in this robot category rose by 85 percent (2017). Logistic systems show the strongest demand, accounting for 63 percent of the total units and 36 percent of the total sales (in value) of professional service robots. Prospects for service robots remain positive, as it is also a primary field for start-ups.

專業(yè)服務(wù)機(jī)器人的銷售額增長(zhǎng)了39%，達(dá)到66億美元。該類機(jī)器人的總銷量增長(zhǎng)了85% (2017年)。物流系統(tǒng)呈現(xiàn)出最強(qiáng)勁的需求，占專業(yè)服務(wù)機(jī)器人總數(shù)量的63%和總銷量(價(jià)值)的36%。服務(wù)機(jī)器人的前景依然樂(lè)觀，因?yàn)檫@也是初創(chuàng)企業(yè)的一個(gè)主要領(lǐng)域。

This is according to the 2018 World Robotics Report – Service Robots, issued by the International Federation of Robotics (IFR).

這是國(guó)際機(jī)器人聯(lián)合會(huì)(IFR)發(fā)布的《2018年世界機(jī)器人報(bào)告——服務(wù)機(jī)器人》數(shù)據(jù)。

“In terms of value, the sales forecast 2019-2021 indicates a cumulative volume of around 46 billion U.S. dollars for the professional service segment”, says Gudrun Litzenberger, General Secretary of the IFR. “Robots for logistics, medical and field services are the most significant contributors.”

“從價(jià)值上來(lái)看，2019 - 2021年的銷售預(yù)測(cè)顯示專業(yè)服務(wù)領(lǐng)域的累計(jì)銷售額約為460億美元。”IFR秘書長(zhǎng)Gudrun Litzenberger表示，“物流、醫(yī)療和野外服務(wù)機(jī)器人是最重要的貢獻(xiàn)者。”

69,000 logistic systems were installed in 2017 – this is 162 percent more than the number of units in 2016 (26,300). 6,700 automated guided vehicles in manufacturing environments and 62,200 in non-manufacturing environments are building up this increase compared to automated guided vehicles sales numbers in 2016. The value of logistic systems sales is estimated at about 2.4 billion U.S. dollars – an increase of 138 percent compared with 2016.

2017年安裝了69,000套物流系統(tǒng)，比2016年的數(shù)量( 26,300套)增長(zhǎng)了162 %。與2016年自動(dòng)引導(dǎo)車輛（AGV）銷售數(shù)字相比，制造環(huán)境中的6,700輛自動(dòng)引導(dǎo)車輛和非制造環(huán)境中的62,200輛自動(dòng)引導(dǎo)車輛正在增加。物流系統(tǒng)銷售額估計(jì)約為24億美元，比2016年增長(zhǎng)了138 %。

Medical robots are also well-established service robots with a considerable growth potential. The total value of sales of medical robots increased to 1.9 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 29 percent of the total sales value of the professional service robots in 2017. Most important applications are robot assisted surgery or therapy and rehabilitation robots which assist people who have a disability with necessary activities or they provide therapy to people with the aim of improving their physical or cognitive functions.

醫(yī)療機(jī)器人也是成熟的服務(wù)機(jī)器人，具有相當(dāng)大的發(fā)展?jié)摿Αａt(yī)療機(jī)器人的總銷售額增加到19億美元，占2017年專業(yè)服務(wù)機(jī)器人總銷售額的29 %。最重要的應(yīng)用是機(jī)器人輔助手術(shù)或治療和康復(fù)機(jī)器人，這些機(jī)器人幫助殘疾人進(jìn)行必要的活動(dòng)，或者為人們提供治療，以改善他們的身體或認(rèn)知功能。

The sales value of field robots, which mostly comprise milking robots, account for about 15 percent of the total value of professional service robot sales. Their share slightly decreased by 2 percent to 966 million U.S. dollars. The total number of field robots sold in 2017 was 6,375 units, accounting for a share of 6 percent of the total unit supply. A total of almost 5,400 milking robots were sold in 2017 compared to almost 5,300 units in 2016, representing a 2 percent increase. In 2016, sales decreased due to financial problems of the dairy farmers. The market is still showing the effects of this in 2017. Agricultural robots (broad acre farming for crop, vegetable and fruit cultivation, harvesting) are getting grounded in the market. Sales increased from 190 units in 2016 to 520 units in 2017.

主要由擠奶機(jī)器人組成的野外機(jī)器人的銷售額約占專業(yè)服務(wù)機(jī)器人銷售額的15 %。他們的份額略微下降了2%，為9.66億美元。2017年，野外機(jī)器人的總銷量為6375臺(tái)，占總供應(yīng)量的6%。2017年總共銷售了近5400臺(tái)擠奶機(jī)器人，而2016年銷售了近5300臺(tái)，增長(zhǎng)2%。2016年，由于奶農(nóng)的財(cái)務(wù)問(wèn)題，銷量下降。這一效應(yīng)到了2017年仍在影響市場(chǎng)。農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)器人(用于大面積農(nóng)作物、蔬菜和水果的種植、收獲)正在市場(chǎng)上扎根，銷量從2016年的190臺(tái)增加到2017年的520臺(tái)。

At the same time, the market for personal service robots, which assist or entertain humans in their everyday lives, is progressing rapidly. Value was up by 27 percent to 2.1 billion U.S. dollars. The total number increased by 25 percent to about 8.5 million units in 2017. It is estimated that nearly 6.1 million robots were sold for domestic tasks, including vacuum cleaning, lawn-mowing, window cleaning and other types – an impressive 31 percent increase compared to 2016. The actual number might, however, be significantly higher, as the IFR survey is far from having full coverage in this domain. The value was about 1.6 billion U.S. dollars. Compared to 2016, this represents an increase of 30 percent.

與此同時(shí)，幫助或娛樂(lè)人類日常生活的個(gè)人服務(wù)機(jī)器人市場(chǎng)正在迅速發(fā)展，銷售額上升了27%達(dá)21億美元。2017年，總數(shù)量增加了25%，達(dá)到大約850萬(wàn)臺(tái)。據(jù)估計(jì)，有將近610萬(wàn)機(jī)器人被出售用于家庭任務(wù)，包括真空清潔、割草、擦窗和其他類型——與2016年相比增長(zhǎng)了31%。然而，實(shí)際數(shù)字可能要高得多，因?yàn)镮FR調(diào)查遠(yuǎn)未完全涵蓋這一領(lǐng)域，其銷售額約16億美元，與2016年相比增長(zhǎng)了30%。

European service robot manufacturers play an important role in the global market: about 300 out of the meanwhile more than 700 registered companies supplying service robots come from Europe. North America ranks second with about 250 manufacturers and Asia third with about 130. Furthermore, about 30% of the service robot suppliers are considered as start-ups with a maximum age of five years therefore indicating the dynamics of this emerging and progressive segment in robotics.

歐洲服務(wù)機(jī)器人制造商在全球市場(chǎng)上發(fā)揮著重要作用：在同時(shí)700多家提供服務(wù)機(jī)器人的注冊(cè)公司中，約有300家來(lái)自歐洲。北美排名第二，約有250家制造商，亞洲排名第三，約有130家。此外，約30%的服務(wù)機(jī)器人供應(yīng)商被認(rèn)為是初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，創(chuàng)辦最久的僅為5年，這也充分展現(xiàn)了機(jī)器人技術(shù)這一新興前端領(lǐng)域的活力。